reenka: (Default)
[personal profile] reenka
All right, this is going to sound weird, but... this is part of my long-running issue with the idea of subversive literary criticism. I realize it's my issue and may have limited application, as such.

So. Is it actually possible to subvert a text (or a system, also) by trying to subvert it, or in other words, make it turn in on itself (contradict itself)? For instance, given that you're a fan who is really in the community because you want to change the accepted-- or implicit-- definition/meaning of the text, at least within your own writing. Given that you're not there to 'work with' but rather 'work against' the text while using its boundaries (which would translate to 'remaining in character' as best you could). Would it actually be possible to apply the idea of 'success' to this endeavor?
    Is there such a thing as 'success' at purposefully working against canon without attempting to create fanon? Can fanfiction hold some sort of direct dialogue with canon and act as an actual critique of it, and if so, is that even desirable to people who'd consider themselves fans or only people who in fact aren't fans, and would thus not want to read said fanfic?

My knee-jerk response seems to be 'no'. That is, I think that in order to hold such a dialogue with the original text, a fanfic writer would have to be both subversive and simultaneously(!) project their imagination to be part of the flow of canon. I believe you couldn't truly subvert without fully feeling out the shape of the source text-- understanding its biases, listening to its tones, accepting its idiosyncracies to some extent. I suppose I mean, you can't fully remake a 'parent' text on a certain level, because the readership will always be aware of the differences. You can't really subvert, can you, if it doesn't feel 'real'-- if the readers are just suspending their disbelief. If the fic doesn't read like a lost part of canon, basically.


In my Tolkien & Lewis class, we are allowed to write fanfic for our final project, and one of the stipulations of our professor's guidelines is that the story 'work with' the text. That is, she wants us to imitate the tone & language, and to have our fics really feel like they're part of that world. And since the general atmosphere is part of the world, one feels like to really write fic set in it, you'd have to adopt at least some aspect of the style of original portrayal. I'm not saying that's all that's worthwhile to do, since worth is naturally subjective, only that if the implicit goal is to set a fic in a borrowed world, you'd want to borrow as much as possible.

I think... this wouldn't concern me nearly as much if I didn't feel, with a sort of sinking sensation in my stomach, that nearly all the fic I've read in the HP fandom, -ever-, has been subversive in some way-- had set out to twist and play with canon (which is definitely fun) without a concurrent sense of also flowing along its lines. This goes beyond facts, precisely, and into atmosphere-- the feel of the original. So that when you read it, regardless of the quirks of the characters' behavior, you'd think, 'this is them! I am back there, in the world I love! I am back!' Admittedly, this is perhaps the most difficult thing a fan-writer could try to achieve, but it also seems that as a fan, it would be the most delightful.

And yeah, I realize that I'm talking about what sounds like 'genfic' through and through-- but boy, do I wish one could write slashfic & hetfic like that, too. It's the (good) comics-writer's model, really-- take an existing canon, write new issues with the past events/characterizations/styles in mind (hopefully), but expand to include new pairings, new adventures, new angles... like a hidden secret passage. Suddenly you think, oh my god, what if JK Rowling meant for this to happen? I totally thought this with slash sometimes-- like with Miss Breed's `Red', and Aspen's writing (hahaha!!). So like, you could have tricksy subversion that works by popping up when you've already decided 'oh good, danger's past'. That'd be so cool.

several brief thoughts

Date: 2004-11-09 05:36 pm (UTC)
ext_841: (Default)
From: [identity profile] cathexys.livejournal.com
i think the examples of ff you mention are actuallykind of unusual b/c they're all book fandoms...for the rest of us, style is not really that much of an issue, right :-)

not to get offensive or anything, but why would anyone *want* to copy JK's style?

subversion is interesting, though problematic. the most recent work i've read has actually rejected the approach to fan readings (not just fanfics but any interpretations that go "against the grain") as "resistant" or "subversive". jenkins latest approach works with a model of "convergence," i.e., ways in which media and audiences interact, influence one another, etc. also, a problem inthe subversion approach is that it assumes a stable identity and meaning of the text that then can be subverted. this, of course, is problematic! one of the best writers on the subject has been alexander doty. if you're interested, i have his intro to the out in culture collection as a txt file...but his most important worjk is probably still flaming classics..the intro is great!!!

Re: several brief thoughts

Date: 2004-11-09 07:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] yourpoison.livejournal.com
Actually... well, it's not an issue for anime or more 'normal' shows, but there's a distinct 'style' & 'feel' for Buffy, for instance, that I really prefer fanfic replicated. But really, I wasn't meaning 'style' as in 'actual literary style', though I guess that'd be the obvious thing. I mean, my professor wants 'tone & language', but I guess that's separate from my point about absorbing some of the 'tone' & mood in order to successfully subvert... so basically I was conflating things again. Man, I always do that. ^^;; And of course the whole thing about my professor was just a tangent but it's what most people latched on to and.... wargh.

Heheh well, I figure if you're writing in JKR's world, and you want to write 'good' fanfic, but especially if you want to mess with the very foundations of her world in said fanfic-- it would just not -work- if you didn't appropriate some of the feel of her base universe in order to better... er... unglue some parts of it from others. As I keep saying, I'm not sure that whole idea makes sense, but... that was my point. Such as it was. The question of -wanting- to didn't even enter into it, for me-- except as in asking whether subversion is that act of a fan or whether it would -appeal- to a fan in this context....

I keep wanting to put my finger on -why- subversion is problematic, but since my forte is rambling & not actual rigorous analysis, I get bogged down. This Jenkins article sounds interesting (wasn't there a community for talking about slash in the academia? But they don't actually -post- the articles there, do they...). I'm really curious about -how- it's problematic, too, 'cause I have this gut feeling but no real -theory-. I do feel I need theory at this point to back me up :>

Oooh, the Problem of No Stable Identity... yes me likes. Though conversely, if there -was- a stable identity (as I think I was implying), wouldn't it be difficult, also, because fanon would never -be- canon & it's therefore a sort of a Sisyphus' dilemma (which is why I was saying maybe it should 'try harder', so to speak).

I am interested in whatever further reading you'd have to offer, basically :D

Re: several brief thoughts

Date: 2004-11-09 07:39 pm (UTC)
ext_841: (Default)
From: [identity profile] cathexys.livejournal.com
the jenkins essay is here (http://ics.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/7/1/33) and i'll email you the doty i have (though if you get a chance to look at flaming classics...his reading of wizard of oz is killer :-)

and yes, you're right on the buffy and there *are* certain 'tonal' differences (for lack of a better word) between fandoms...you're right...

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